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Observatory · Critical infrastructure

Mapping critical infrastructure dependencies: resilience beyond management standards

A method to identify the services and suppliers on which essential operations depend, without exposing sensitive operational details.

Format
Methodological guide
Area
Critical infrastructure
Published
31 October 2026
Author
International Accreditation Center
Scope
General criteria. This guide does not assess any specific organisation, facility or product.

Steps

  • Define the essential serviceDescribe the output that must continue, for whom and at what minimum level.
  • Trace upstream dependenciesEnergy, communications, data, logistics and specialist suppliers each need an owner and an alternative.
  • Set tolerancesMaximum interruption and recovery objectives turn a map into decisions.
  • Distinguish evidence typesPlans, exercises, incident history and inspections have different strength.
  • Keep detail privatePublic reporting should describe criteria and conclusions, not vulnerabilities.